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Installation on other distributions

4,249 bytes added, 08:02, 8 March 2020
add libXfixes-devel to fedora dependencies
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash>
yum install make cmake binutils-devel SDL2-devel SDL2_ttf-devel nettle-devel spice-protocol fontconfig-devel libX11-devel egl-wayland-devel wayland-devel mesa-libGLU-devel mesa-libGLES-devel mesa-libGL-devel mesa-libEGL-devel libXfixes-devel
</syntaxhighlight >
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash>
zypper install make cmake binutils-devel libSDL2-devel libSDL2_ttf-devel libnettle-devel nettle spice-protocol-devel fontconfig-devel libX11-devel libconfig-devel libwayland-egl-devel libXi-devel
</syntaxhighlight >
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash>
sudo pacman -Syu binutilssdl2 sdl2_ttf libx11 nettle fontconfig cmake spice-protocol gnu-free-dev cmake fonts</syntaxhighlight> ===== Void Linux ===== <syntaxhighlight lang=bash>xbps-install -Syu binutils-devel cmake freefont-ttf SDL2-devel SDL2_ttf-devel spice-protocol fontconfig-devel libX11-devel nettle-devel</syntaxhighlight> ===== Gentoo =====First set up the necessary USE flags if needed:<syntaxhighlight lang=bash>echo "media-libs/libsdl2gles" >> /etc/portage/package.use/libsdl2echo "media-libs/nettle gmp" >> /etc/portage/package.use/nettle</syntaxhighlight>Then fetch the packages:<syntaxhighlight lang=bash>emerge sys-dev devel/binutils media-libs/libsdl2media-libs/sdl2-ttfdev-libs/nettle media-libs/fontconfig dev libspice-protocolutil/cmake app-dev bfontconfig1emulation/spice-dev libx11protocol media-dev nettlefonts/freefonts media-devlibs/glu</syntaxhighlight>This list can also be placed into a setfile in /etc/portage/sets/ so that they can be updated with <syntaxhighlight lang=bash>emerge @setfile
</syntaxhighlight>
Either visit the site at [https://looking-glass.hostfission.com/downloads Looking Glass Download Page]
Or pull the lastest '''bleeding-edge version''' using the '''git''' command. '''Note: If you are using the latest bleeding-edge from the master branch you MUST download/use the corresponding host application''' 
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash>
git clone --recursive https://github.com/gnif/LookingGlass.git
</syntaxhighlight >
If you downloaded the file via the web link then you should have a 'zip' file. Simply unzip and cd into the new directory. If you used 'git' then cd into the 'LookingGlass' directory.
<pre stylesyntaxhighlight lang="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;"bash>mkdir client/buildcd client/buildcmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo ../
make
</presyntaxhighlight>
;NOTE: The most common compile error is related to backtrace support this can be disabled by adding the following option to the cmake command. '''-DENABLE_BACKTRACE=0''', however, if you disable this and need support for a crash please be sure to use gdb to obtain a backtrace manually or there is nothing that can be done to help you.
Should this all go well you should be left with the file '''looking-glass-client'''. Before you run the client you will first need to configure either Libvirt or Qemu (whichever you prefer) and then set up the Windows side service.
 
You can call the client from the build directory; or, you can make it callable generally by adding the directory to your path or issuing
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash>
ln -s $(pwd)/looking-glass-client /usr/local/bin/
</syntaxhighlight>
from the build directory.
=== libvirt Configuration ===
Add the following to the libvirt machine configuration inside the 'devices' section by running "virsh edit VM" where VM is the name of your virtual machine.
<pre stylesyntaxhighlight lang="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;"xml>
<shmem name='looking-glass'>
<model type='ivshmem-plain'/>
<size unit='M'>32</size>
</shmem>
</presyntaxhighlight>
The memory size (show as 32 in the example above may need to be adjusted as per [[Installation#Determining_Memory|Determining Memory]] section.
 
If you would like to use Spice to give you keyboard and mouse input along with clipboard sync support be sure to also do the following:
 
* Add a QXL video device, but in the type field type `none` (on older libvirt versions just disable the device in Windows Device Manager)
* Be sure to remove the virtual tablet pointing device.
* Be sure to add the virtual PS/2 Mouse device, and the Virtio keyboard device.
* Be sure that there is also a Spice Display configured (in addition to the video device)
 
If you want clipboard synchronization please see [[FAQ#How to enable clipboard synchronization via SPICE]]
=== Qemu Commands ===
----
'''If you are using virt manager then this does not apply to you.'''
 
Add the following to the commands to your QEMU command line, adjusting the bus to suit your particular configuration:
<pre stylesyntaxhighlight lang="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;"bash>
-device ivshmem-plain,memdev=ivshmem,bus=pcie.0 \
-object memory-backend-file,id=ivshmem,share=on,mem-path=/dev/shm/looking-glass,size=32M
</presyntaxhighlight>
The memory size (show as 32 in the example above may need to be adjusted as per [[Installation#Determining_Memory|Determining Memory]] section.
You will need to adjust the memory size to a value that is suitable for your desired maximum resolution using the following formula:
<pre style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;"code>
width x height x 4 x 2 = total bytes
total bytes / 1024 / 1024 = total megabytes + 2
</precode>
For example, for a resolution of 1920x1080 (1080p)
<pre style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;"code>
1920 x 1080 x 4 x 2 = 16,588,800 bytes
16,588,800 / 1024 / 1024 = 15.82 MB + 2 = 17.82
</precode>
You must round this value up to the nearest power of two, which with the above example would be 32MB
----
Windows will not prompt for a driver for the IVSHMEM device, instead, it will use a default null (do nothing) driver for the device. To install the IVSHMEM driver you will need to go into the device manager and update the driver for the device "PCI standard RAM Controller" under the "System Devices" node.
 
'''French:''' "Gestionnaire de périphérique" -> "Périphériques Système" -> "Contrôleur de RAM Standard PCI"
A signed Windows 10 driver can be obtained from Red Hat for this device from the below address:
Please note that you must obtain version 0.1.161 or later
 
==== A note about IVSHMEM and Scream Audio ====
Using IVSHMEM with Scream may interfere with Looking Glass as it may try to use the same device. Please do not use the IVSHMEM plugin for Scream. Use the default network transfer method. The IVSHMEM method induces additional latency that is built into its implementation. When using VirtIO for a network device the VM is already using a highly optimized memory copy anyway so there is no need to make another one.
 
If you insist on using IVSHMEM for Scream despite it's inferiority to the default network implementation the Windows Host Application can be told what device to use. Create a looking-glass-host.ini file in the same directory as the looking-glass-host.exe file. In it, you can use the os:shmDevice option like so:
 
<syntaxhighlight lang=INI>
[os]
shmDevice=1
</syntaxhighlight>
=== Using the Windows Host Application ===
----
{{Start downloading the correct version for your release from https:Windows_Host_Application}}//looking-glass.hostfission.com/downloads. You can either choose between '''Official Releases''' which is is stable or '''Release Candidates''' that tries to be stable but has new features. '''Note:''' If your '''looking-glass-client''' was created by building from the '''master branch''' you have to pick the '''Bleeding Edge''' version. The windows host application captures the windows desktop and stuffs the frames into the shared memory via the shared memory virtual device, without this Looking Glass will not function. It is critical that the version of the host application matches the version of the client application, as differing versions can be, and usually are, incompatible. To get the Windows-Host-Application running after restart you need to run it as a privileged task we do that by starting '''cmd.exe''' as '''administrator''' and running a command in it which creates a windows task. '''Note:''' At this time the Looking Glass host does not support running under unprivileged users. Your user account must have administrator privileges for the windows task to function. <syntaxhighlight lang=batch>SCHTASKS /Create /TN "Looking Glass" /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR C:\Users\<YourUserName>\<YourPath>\looking-glass-host.exe</syntaxhighlight> Copy the following command in to your cmd shell and replace the '''<YourUserName> ''' with your username '''(e.g. "games")''' and your '''<YourPath> ''' with the part where the looking-glass-host.exe is stored '''(e.g. "Documents")''' . [[File:Screenshot_cmd_windowstask.png|500px]] Now you simply need to hit enter in to the cmd shell and restart the vm to test if it worked.
== Running the Client ==
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